Manufacturer: RPG
Pharmaceutical name: Spironolactone
Pack: 15 pills (50 mg)
Sure! Here’s the rewritten text while preserving the HTML tags:
Aldactone is a diuretic that helps the body retain potassium while reducing salt absorption, preventing potassium levels from dropping too low.
Aldactone is utilized to either diagnose or manage conditions caused by excessive aldosterone in the body. Aldosterone is a hormone created by the adrenal glands that assists in maintaining the body's salt and water equilibrium. Additionally, Aldactone addresses fluid retention (edema) in individuals suffering from congestive heart failure, liver cirrhosis, or a kidney condition known as nephrotic syndrome. It is also prescribed to treat or avert hypokalemia (low potassium levels in the blood).
Aldactone should not be taken if you have kidney issues, problems with urination, or elevated potassium levels in your blood. Additionally, while on Aldactone, you should avoid potassium supplements or other diuretics.
Before starting this medication, inform your doctor if you have liver disease or if you are using a steroid or another diuretic. It’s advisable to refrain from consuming alcohol, as it may amplify certain side effects of Aldactone. Also, a high-salt diet should be avoided, as excess salt can lead your body to retain water, reducing the drug's effectiveness. Refrain from using salt substitutes or low-sodium dairy products that contain potassium, since they can lead to elevated potassium levels while taking Aldactone.
Avoid overheating or dehydration during exercise or in hot conditions. Adhere to your doctor's recommendations regarding the quantity and types of liquids to consume. In some circumstances, excessive liquid intake can be just as risky as insufficient hydration. If you are being treated for hypertension, continue using this medication even if you feel well, as high blood pressure frequently shows no symptoms.
Do not use Aldactone if you have: kidney disease or are unable to urinate; high potassium levels (hyperkalemia); or if you are taking potassium supplements or other potassium-sparing diuretics like Aldactazide, amiloride, or triamterene.
Before using Aldactone, inform your doctor if you have: heart disease; liver disease. If you have any of these conditions, you may require a dose modification or special testing to safely take Aldactone.
Potential side effects of Aldactone include headache, diarrhea, cramps, drowsiness, rash, nausea, vomiting, impotence, irregular menstrual cycles, and abnormal hair growth. Imbalances in fluids and electrolytes (such as low sodium, low magnesium, and high potassium) may occur, necessitating careful patient monitoring. Breast enlargement (gynecomastia) may also happen and is often related to the dose and duration of treatment, typically reversing after the discontinuation of spironolactone.